年龄：一个忽视的不育因素

根据一项旨在敦促着手全国防止生子教育项目的份文件，数百万澳洲人将推测生个妈妈比他们想象的越来越自知了，甚至有些人根本就不能生子了。 这个世界性生子研究课题显示，成年人在30到39岁的人里面有88%的异性恋和57%的男同性恋并不认为自己从未生子疑问。 但是，他们捏了。 生子就在我们身边——每六对前夫里面就有一对遭受生子困扰——因为从前人们要夫妻俩的成年人推迟，这样留给生子的等待时间大大减少。只有27%的男同性恋在30岁以前生下第一个夫妻俩，而30此前这个数字是92%。生子成年人推迟是生子的一个主要疑问，想想看，一个男同性恋在21岁时有最多1百万个受精卵，但是到了27岁就只有大约150000个了。 主管维多利亚州生子该协会保障生子力计划案的Anne Clark表明，成年人对男同性恋生子力的心理因素实际上着误导，而成年人对异性恋生子力的心理因素则实际上着越来越多的误导。 在被调查的2400人里面，只有2%的人并不认为异性恋生子是接受试管受精卵治疗的诱因，从未人并不认为成年人是导致生子的心理因素。但生子该协会表明，异性恋生子是希望试管受精卵治疗的俩人里面最常见的诱因。 Clark 医师向联邦政治家们展现了生子该协会的研究课题结果，这些政治家们专门组织了一个组以主导一个国际组织生子税制。 该组一位叫Liberal MP Mal Washer的协作者把对生子的忽视讥讽为“一个国际组织的灾自知”，他表明：“调查显示，紧接著关于生子成年人、吸烟以及其他诸如肥胖等心理因素导致生子的全国教育保卫战迫在眉睫了”。 药理学有性生物学家Ian Fraser 得知政治家们舍弃需要保障生子率的税制不却说，英国政府在这个疑问变得很严重的时候未有对一些生子研究课题毫无疑问正式加成。这还包括Fraser博士2005年的一个份文件，在该份文件里面，Fraser博士参考了很多关于异性恋生子治疗和市民教育疑问。 联邦英国政府副部长发言人Tony Abbott 却说，英国政府还在考虑Fraser的份文件“这个份文件以及英国政府的决断将会在年末公布”。生子研究课题研究课题表明：就算人们知道了成年人对于生子的心理因素，也不会对人们立即何时生子夫妻俩致使心理因素。 Clark医师却说：与一些风靡的看法相反，选项晚生夫妻俩并不是男同性恋作准备她们的篮球员，而是希望稳定的关系和金融业基本权利。被调查的男同性恋将篮球员诱因排到了14个心理因素她们毫无疑问生子妈妈的这两项的第13位，30岁时还从未妈妈的男同性恋里面有三分之一是因为她们从未伴侣。 Clark表明，从前的社会巨大变化逼使人们生子妈妈的成年人推迟，任何教育社区活动都应该努力那些在30多岁试图生子妈妈，但经过6到12个年初的设法还不能成功的前夫希望希望。

Ignorance a factor in infertilityAnnabel StaffordOctober 13, 2006MILLIONS of Australians will find it much harder to he children than they expect — or may not be able to he them at all — according to a landmark new report that has led to calls for a national education program to prevent infertility.The National Fertility Study shows that 88 per cent of men and 57 per cent of women between the ages of 30 and 39 reckon they will he children without any problem.They're wrong.While infertility has always been around — one in six couples will suffer from it — because people are now hing children much later in life, the time left to conceive has been cut dramatically. Just 27 per cent of women he their first child before they turn 30, compared to 92 per cent 30 years ago. This is a major problem for fertility considering that at 21 a woman has more than 1 million eggs while at 27 she has only about 150,000.Anne Clark, who runs the fertility preservation project for the Fertility Society of Australia, said while there was misunderstanding about the effects of age on a woman's fertility, there was even more misunderstanding about its effects on a man's.Only 2 per cent of the 2400 people surveyed believed a man's infertility was a reason people got IVF treatment and none believed a man's age was a factor. But male infertility is the most common reason couples seek IVF, according to the Fertility Society.Dr Clark presented the results of the Fertility Study this week to federal politicians who he formed a group dedicated to promoting the need for a national fertility policy.The group's co-ordinator, Liberal MP Mal Washer, described ignorance about fertility as "a national disaster". The survey proved the need for a national education campaign about the effects on fertility of age, smoking and other factors such as obesity, he said.Reproductive medicine expert Ian Fraser told the politicians that despite the desperate need for a fertility preservation policy, the Government had failed to release or publicly respond to several reviews into infertility made since it had come to power. These included a 2005 review by Professor Fraser, which is believed to recommend more public education about and treatments for male infertility.A spokeswoman for federal Health Minister Tony Abbott said that the Government was still considering the Fraser review and "the report, together with the Government's response, will be made public before the end of the year".The Fertility Study suggests that even if people know about the effect of age on fertility, it may not change decisions about when to he children.Contrary to popular belief, later childbearing was not due to women pursuing their careers, but to a desire for stable relationships and financial security, Dr Clark said. Surveyed women rated career equal 13th of 14 factors that would influence their decision to he children, while one in three women in their 30s had no children because they had no partner.Dr Clark said that because such societal changes were forcing people to he children later, any education campaign should also encourage couples in their 30s to seek help if they were unable to conceive after six to 12 months of trying.

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